Zhong Zhong i Hua Hua

Zhong Zhong i Hua Hua
中中 / 华华

javanski makaki, jedinka slična prvim klonovima primatâ proizvedenim SCNT-om
Vrsta	Macaca fascicularis
Spol	ženski
Rođenje	Zhong Zhong (Džung Džung) 27. novembra 2017. Hua Hua 5. decembra 2017. Šangaj
Država	Kina
Znamenitost	prvi primati klonirani metodom prijenosa jezgre somatske stanice (SCNT)

Zhong Zhong [ʈʂʊ́ŋ.ʈʂʊ́ŋ] (kineski 中中, pinyin Zhōng Zhōng; Šangaj, 27. XI. 2017.)^[1] i Hua Hua [xwǎ.xwǎ] (kineski 华华, pinyin Huá Huá; Šangaj, 5. XII. 2017.),^[1] ženke javanskoga makakija. Prvi su primati klonirani upotrebom tehnike prijenosa jezgre somatske stanice (SCNT); 1996. istom tehnikom kloniranja proizvedena je ovca Dolly. Za razliku od prethodnih pokušaja kloniranja majmunâ, donirane jezgre uzete su iz fetalnih, a ne embrionalnih stanica.^{[2][3][4][5][6]} Primatkinje su rođene na Institutu za neuroznanost Kineske akademije znanosti u Šangaju.^[7]

1. ↑ ^{1,0 1,1} Gao, Yun (25. I. 2018). „Chinese scientists clone monkeys in world first”. China Global Television Network. Pristupljeno 25. I. 2018. 
2. ↑ Liu, Zhen et al. (24. I. 2018). „Cloning of Macaque Monkeys by Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer”. Cell. DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2018.01.020. Pristupljeno 24. I. 2018. 
3. ↑
   • Normile, Dennis (24. I. 2018). „These monkey twins are the first primate clones made by the method that developed Dolly”. Science (časopis). DOI:10.1126/science.aa1066. Pristupljeno 24. I. 2018. 
   • Cyranoski, David (24. I. 2018). „First monkeys cloned with technique that made Dolly the sheep – Chinese scientists create cloned primates that could revolutionize studies of human disease.”. Nature (časopis) 553: 387-388. Pristupljeno 24. I. 2018. 
4. ↑ Maron, Dina Fine (24. I. 2018). „First Primate Clones Produced Using the “Dolly” Method – The success with monkeys could ignite new ethical debates and medical research”. Scientific American. Pristupljeno 24. I. 2018. 
5. ↑ Kolata, Gina (24. I. 2018). „Yes, They’ve Cloned Monkeys in China. That Doesn’t Mean You’re Next.”. The New York Times. Pristupljeno 25. I. 2018. 
6. ↑
   • Briggs, Helen (24. I. 2018). „First monkey clones created in Chinese laboratory”. BBC News. Pristupljeno 24. I. 2018. 
   • Associated Press (24. I. 2018). „Scientists Successfully Clone Monkeys; Are Humans Up Next?”. The New York Times. Pristupljeno 24. I. 2018. 
   • Hotz, Robert Lee (24. I. 2018). „China Breaks a Cloning Barrier: Primates – The development heralds the possibility of genetically engineered primates for drug testing, gene editing and brain research”. The Wall Street Journal. Pristupljeno 24. I. 2018. 
7. ↑ Staff (24. I. 2018). „Meet Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua, the first monkey clones produced by method that made Dolly”. Science Daily. Cell Press. Pristupljeno 25. I. 2018.